Friday, September 6, 2024

We on the Move: Towards Equitable Transport Systems

For more than half a million people in the world, accessible and safe design features in public transport infrastructure and system can mean an education, a job and equal opportunities that would otherwise be denied to them. Thus it is mandatory to make public transport system and pedestrian infrastructure accessible and provide ‘first and last mile’ connectivity for persons with disabilities and reduced mobility.

Image copyright @Samarthyam

Samarthyam Women with Disabilities Forum for Action

We promote, ensure and uphold rights of girls to move towards just and peaceful world, where everyone lives with dignity, respect, and equality.

In these 33 years of our journey towards inclusion, which is hindered with obstacles, we remain persistent as we collectively dismantle systems of stigma and ableism.

Samarthyam advocated for National Urban Transport Policy after the first National Conference on “Mobility for All”, held in New Delhi in 2006, thus resulting in the first transport policy in India with inclusive mobility sections. We have secured significant wins, including the ratification of UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in 2007.

In 2014, the NUTP was amended again to comply with UNCRPD and The PWD Act 1995 and stipulates universal design and universal accessibility in its preamble. Now, the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 mandates universal design and accessibility in transport ecosystem.

Samarthyam collaborates with State and Central (federal) Governments, State Transport Authorities, service providers, and public transit agencies:

  • to identify mobility challenges and provide innovative solutions for persons with reduced mobility and disabilities
  • to create inclusive transit services that could be sustained and replicated across the country, equitably access for all was considered crucial

Some examples are: Delhi Metro, Bus Rapid Transit Systems, Delhi low floor buses, bus shelters, as non-engineering member have co-authored several codes for the Indian Roads Congress- such as IRC -103, Guidelines for pedestrian facilities, etc., which are used as national standards by road and transport engineers, professionals, policy makers, implementers, etc.


Image ©Samarthyam

As the active members for the Accessible India Campaign, 2015 the flagship campaign by Government of India and the passing of the National Act on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in 2016, there is significant awareness amongst policy makers on accessibility mandate.

We worked for 2 years to develop the strategies and goals for implementation and added transportation ecosystem as one of the verticals. Samarthyam resourced cross-movement collaboration between the disability rights and mainstream feminist movement and provided technical assistance to the sector and service providers.

Samarthyam, promoted key policy elements, institutional mechanisms and capacity development that can be adapted to national contexts to accelerate progress in disability-inclusive and Equitable Transport Systems.

Building unity and solidarity and a collective vision for advocacy has resulted in getting forward from papers to policy to implementation, though we have been just able to achieve 10-15% of inclusive design, practices, and services.

With our research and work with the grass root women with disabilities, we have found that they have the solutions, lived experiences, and expertise to drive meaningful shifts and lead our communities towards a more accessible, inclusive and equitable world. Still, alike all women, women with disabilities continue to face inequality and discrimination and are ‘‘transport disadvantaged”.

Image © Samarthyam

Samarthyam honor activists who walked with us and new youth voices in the movement, to challenge more intersectional for groups that lie in the margins. As an advocate for inclusion, catalyst and change maker, we are also seeker of solidarity for an ‘equitable tomorrow’. Hence, we need more robust inclusive policies at local and national levels linked with enforcement, and have to unite on the intersections of disability rights and gender equity. We want to see the day and be immensely proud to witness “We” as not transport disadvantaged but as drivers of change for equitable Transport Systems

Image © Samarthyam

Thanks for reading!

To connect, drop me a message on mail or on LinkedIn

Author:

Dr. Anjlee Agarwal
Universal Accessibility & Sustainable Mobility Specialist
Samarthyam, Centre for Universal Accessibility 
www.samarthyam.com



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We on the Move: Towards Equitable Transport Systems

For more than half a million people in the world, accessible and safe design features in public transport infrastructure and system can mean...